Known For:
Acting
Birthday:
September 23, 1920
Place of Birth:
Brooklyn, New York City, New York, USA
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mickey Rooney (born Joseph Yule Jr.; September 23, 1920 – April 6, 2014) was an American actor, vaudevillian, comedian, producer, and radio personality. In a career spanning nine decades and continuing until shortly before his death, he appeared in more than 300 films and was among the last surviving stars of the silent film era.
At the height of a career that was marked by declines and comebacks, Rooney performed the role of Andy Hardy in a series of 16 films in the 1930s and 1940s that epitomized American family values. A versatile performer, he became a celebrated character actor later in his career. Laurence Olivier once said he considered Rooney "the best there has ever been". Clarence Brown, who directed him in two of his earliest dramatic roles, National Velvet and The Human Comedy, said he was "the closest thing to a genius I ever worked with".
Rooney first performed in vaudeville as a child and made his film debut at the age of six. At 14, he played Puck in the play and later the 1935 film adaptation of A Midsummer Night's Dream. Critic David Thomson hailed his performance as "one of the cinema's most arresting pieces of magic". In 1938, he co-starred in Boys Town. At 19, he was the first teenager to be nominated for an Oscar for his leading role in Babes in Arms, and he was awarded a special Academy Juvenile Award in 1939. At the peak of his career between the ages of 15 and 25, he made 43 films, which made him one of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's most consistently successful actors and a favorite of MGM studio head Louis B. Mayer.
Rooney was the top box-office attraction from 1939 to 1941 and one of the best-paid actors of that era, but his career would never again rise to such heights. Drafted into the Army during World War II, he served nearly two years entertaining over two million troops on stage and radio and was awarded a Bronze Star for performing in combat zones. Returning from the war in 1945, he was too old for juvenile roles but too short to be an adult movie star, and was unable to get as many starring roles. Nevertheless, Rooney's popularity was renewed with well-received supporting roles in films such as Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961), Requiem for a Heavyweight (1962), It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World (1963), and The Black Stallion (1979). In the early 1980s, he returned to Broadway in Sugar Babies and again became a celebrated star. Rooney made hundreds of appearances on TV, including dramas, variety programs, and talk shows, and won an Emmy in 1982 plus a Golden Globe for his role in Bill (1981).
| Year | Movie | Role |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | Marilyn and I | Self (archive footage) |
| 2019 | Yellowface: Asian Whitewashing and Racism in Hollywood | (archive footage) |
| 2019 | Sid & Judy | Self (archive footage) |
| 2017 | Ava Gardner: Life Is Bigger Than the Movies | Self (archive footage) |
| 2017 | Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde | Mr. Louis |
| 2014 | Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb | Gus |
| 2014 | The Outrageous Sophie Tucker | Self |
| 2012 | Driving Me Crazy | Mr. Cohen |
| 2012 | The Voices from Beyond | Johnny O'Hara |
| 2011 | Night Club | Jerry Sherman |
| 2011 | The Muppets | Smalltown Resident |
| 2011 | Treasure Train | |
| 2010 | Marilyn Monroe: I Want to Be Loved | Self |
| 2009 | Mr. Yunioshi: An Asian Perspective | Self (archive footage) |
| 2009 | 1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year | Self (archive footage) |
| 2009 | The Polio Crusade | Archive Footage (from March of Dimes) |
| 2009 | Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History - The 1940s: Stars, Stripes and Singing | (archive footage) |
| 2008 | Empire State Building Murders | Mickey Silver |
| 2008 | Lost Stallions: The Journey Home | Chief |
| 2008 | Hollywood Singing and Dancing: A Musical History | Self |
| 2008 | A Miser Brothers' Christmas | Santa Claus (voice) |
| 2007 | A Christmas Too Many | Grandpa |
| 2007 | The Dawn of Sound: How Movies Learned to Talk | Self |
| 2006 | Night at the Museum | Gus |
| 2006 | The Thirsting | Savy |
| 2006 | Hedy Lamarr: Secrets of a Hollywood Star | |
| 2005 | The Happy Elf | Santa Claus |
| 2005 | Silent Hollywood: Cult, Stars, Scandals | Self |
| 2005 | The Last Confederate: The Story of Robert Adams | David McCord |
| 2005 | Judy Garland Duets | Self (archive footage) |
| 2004 | Hollywood Legenden | Self |
| 2004 | To Kill a Mockumentary | Max |
| 2004 | Judy Garland: By Myself | Self - Actor (voice) |
| 2004 | Illusion Infinity | Simon / Henry, Sr. |
| 2003 | Broadway's Lost Treasures | Mickey (segment "Sugar Babies") |
| 2001 | Lady and the Tramp II: Scamp's Adventure | Sparky (voice) |
| 2000 | Phantom of the Megaplex | Movie Mason |
| 1999 | The First of May | Boss Ed |
| 1999 | Boys Will Be Boys | Wellington |
| 1998 | Babe: Pig in the City | Fugly Floom, the Speechless Man in Hotel |
| 1998 | Michael Kael vs. the World News Company | Griffith |
| 1998 | Sinbad: The Battle of the Dark Knights | Sage |
| 1998 | Animals with the Tollkeeper | Tollkeeper |
| 1998 | Internet Love | Self |
| 1998 | Alone. Life Wastes Andy Hardy | Andy Hardy (archive footage) |
| 1997 | Killing Midnight | Professor Mort Sang |
| 1997 | Private Screenings: Mickey Rooney | Self |
| 1997 | Sunset Boulevard - 27 Meilen Amerika | Self - Actor |
| 1995 | The First 100 Years: A Celebration of American Movies | Self |
| 1995 | Brothers' Destiny | Father Flanagan |
| 1995 | Outlaws: The Legend of O.B. Taggart | O.B. Taggart |
| 1994 | The Our Gang Story | Self (archive footage) |
| 1994 | Revenge of the Red Baron | Grandpa Spencer |
| 1994 | Making Waves | Gabriel |
| 1994 | That's Entertainment! III | Self - Co-Host / Narrator |
| 1994 | Liberation | Self (archive footage) |
| 1993 | The Milky Life | Barry Reilly |
| 1992 | The Legend of Wolf Mountain | Pat Jensen |
| 1992 | Maximum Force | Chief of Police |
| 1991 | Silent Night, Deadly Night 5: The Toy Maker | Joe Petto |
| 1991 | My Heroes Have Always Been Cowboys | Junion |
| 1991 | Sweet Justice | Zeke |
| 1991 | Something a Little Less Serious: A Tribute to 'It's a Mad Mad Mad Mad World' | Self (archive footage) |
| 1991 | The Gambler Returns: The Luck of the Draw | The Director |
| 1990 | Home for Christmas | Elmer |
| 1990 | Anthony Quinn: An Original | Self (archive footage) |
| 1990 | Adventures of the Black Stallion | Henry Dailey |
| 1990 | The Wonderful Wizard of Oz: The Making of a Movie Classic | Self (archive footage) |
| 1989 | Erik the Viking | Erik's Grandfather |
| 1989 | When We Were Young: Growing Up on the Silver Screen | Self |
| 1986 | The Return of Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer | Jack Bergan |
| 1986 | Lightning, the White Stallion | Barney Ingram |
| 1986 | Little Spies | James Turner |
| 1986 | There Must Be a Pony | Himself (uncredited) |
| 1986 | The Spencer Tracy Legacy: A Tribute by Katharine Hepburn | Self |
| 1985 | Hollywood's Funniest All-Star Bloopers | Self (archive footage) |
| 1985 | The Care Bears Movie | Mr. Cherrywood (voice) |
| 1985 | That's Dancing! | Self (archive footage) |
| 1984 | It Came Upon the Midnight Clear | Mike Halligan |
| 1983 | Bill: On His Own | Bill Sackter |
| 1983 | Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage | Self (archive footage) (uncredited) |
| 1983 | Errol Flynn: Portrait of a Swashbuckler | Self |
| 1983 | O’Malley | Mickey O’Malley |
| 1982 | Showbiz Goes to War | (archive footage) |
| 1982 | Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers! | Self (archive footage) |
| 1982 | The Emperor of Peru | The Engineer |
| 1982 | Hollywood’s Children | Self (archive footage) |
| 1982 | Night of 100 Stars | Self |
| 1981 | The Fox and the Hound | Tod (voice) |
| 1981 | Bill | Bill Sackter |
| 1981 | Creole | Narrator |
| 1981 | Leave 'Em Laughing | Jack Thum |
| 1981 | Senior Trip | Self |
| 1980 | My Kidnapper, My Love | The Maker |
| 1980 | From Raquel with Love | Paradise Cab Company cabbie |
| 1979 | Rudolph and Frosty's Christmas in July | Santa Claus (voice) |
| 1979 | The Black Stallion | Henry Dailey |
| 1979 | Arabian Adventure | Daad El Shur |
| 1979 | Donovan's Kid | Bailey |
| 1978 | The Magic of Lassie | Gus |
| 1978 | Mickey's 50 | Self |
| 1977 | Pete's Dragon | Lampie |
| 1977 | The Domino Principle | Spiventa |
| 1976 | Rachel's Man | Laban |
| 1976 | Find the Lady | Trigger |
| 1976 | That's Entertainment, Part II | (archive footage) |
| 1976 | It's Showtime | Self (archive footage) |
| 1976 | Hooray for Hollywood | Narrator |
| 1975 | The Intruder | Capt. Jenkins |
| 1975 | Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? | Self (archive footage) |
| 1975 | Ace of Hearts | Papa Joe |
| 1975 | From Hong Kong with Love | Marty |
| 1975 | The Lion Roars Again | Self (uncredited) |
| 1974 | The Year Without a Santa Claus | Santa Claus (voice) |
| 1974 | Thunder County | Gas Station Attendant |
| 1974 | That's Entertainment! | Self - Host / Narrator |
| 1973 | The Godmothers | Rocky Mastrasso |
| 1972 | Evil Roy Slade | Nelson L. Stool |
| 1972 | Pulp | Preston Gilbert |
| 1972 | Hollywood: The Dream Factory | Self (archive footage) |
| 1972 | Fol-de-Rol | The Executioner / Noah |
| 1972 | Richard | Guardian Angel |
| 1972 | Journey Back to Oz | Scarecrow (voice) |
| 1971 | The Manipulator | B.J. Lang |
| 1971 | Mooch Goes to Hollywood | Mickey Rooney (uncredited) |
| 1970 | Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town | Kris Kringle aka Santa Claus (voice) |
| 1970 | Hollywood Blue | |
| 1970 | The Cockeyed Cowboys of Calico County | Indian Tom |
| 1969 | The Comic | Cockeye |
| 1969 | The Extraordinary Seaman | Cook 3 / C W.J. Oglethorpe |
| 1969 | 80 Steps to Jonah | Wilfred Bashford |
| 1968 | Skidoo | George 'Blue Chips' Packard |
| 1968 | Vienna | |
| 1967 | Lionpower from MGM | Self - Cook 3 / Self - C W. J. Oglethorpe (archive footage) (uncredited) |
| 1966 | Ambush Bay | Sgt. Ernest Wartell |
| 1966 | The Devil in Love | Adramelek |
| 1965 | Twenty-Four Hours to Kill | Norman Jones |
| 1965 | How to Stuff a Wild Bikini | Peachy Keane |
| 1964 | The Secret Invasion | Terence Scanlon |
| 1963 | It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World | Ding 'Dingy' Bell |
| 1962 | Requiem for a Heavyweight | Army |
| 1961 | Breakfast at Tiffany's | Mr. Yunioshi |
| 1961 | King of the Roaring 20's – The Story of Arnold Rothstein | Johnny Burke |
| 1961 | Everything's Ducky | Kermit 'Beetle' McKay |
| 1961 | Who Killed Julie Greer? | Mike Zampini |
| 1960 | Platinum High School | Steven Conway |
| 1960 | The Private Lives of Adam and Eve | Nick Lewis / The Devil |
| 1959 | The Last Mile | John Mears |
| 1959 | The Big Operator | Little Joe Braun |
| 1958 | A Nice Little Bank That Should Be Robbed | Gus Harris |
| 1958 | Andy Hardy Comes Home | Andy Hardy |
| 1957 | The Comedian | Sammy Hogarth |
| 1957 | Baby Face Nelson | Lester M. 'Baby Face Nelson' Gillis |
| 1957 | Operation Mad Ball | MSgt. Yancy Skibo |
| 1957 | Mr. Broadway | |
| 1957 | Pinocchio | Pinocchio |
| 1956 | Francis in the Haunted House | David Prescott |
| 1956 | The Bold and the Brave | Willie Dooley |
| 1956 | Magnificent Roughnecks | Frank Sommers |
| 1955 | The Twinkle In God's Eye | Rev. William Macklin II |
| 1954 | Drive a Crooked Road | Eddie Shannon |
| 1954 | The Bridges at Toko-Ri | Mike Forney |
| 1954 | The Atomic Kid | Barnaby 'Blix' Waterberry |
| 1953 | All Ashore | Francis 'Moby' Dickerson |
| 1953 | A Slight Case of Larceny | Augustus "Geechy" Cheevers |
| 1953 | Screen Snapshots: Mickey Rooney, Then and Now | Himself |
| 1952 | Sound Off | Mike Donnelly |
| 1952 | Off Limits | Herbert Tuttle |
| 1951 | My Outlaw Brother | J. Dennis 'Denny' O'Moore |
| 1951 | The Strip | Stanley Maxton |
| 1950 | Quicksand | Daniel 'Dan' Brady |
| 1950 | The Fireball | Johnny Casar |
| 1950 | He's a Cockeyed Wonder | Freddie Frisby |
| 1949 | The Big Wheel | Billy Coy |
| 1948 | Summer Holiday | Richard Miller |
| 1948 | Words and Music | Lorenz Hart |
| 1947 | Killer McCoy | Tommy McCoy / Killer McCoy |
| 1946 | Love Laughs at Andy Hardy | Andy Hardy |
| 1945 | National Velvet | Michael 'Mi' Taylor |
| 1945 | Mickey the Great | Mickey McGuire |
| 1944 | Andy Hardy's Blonde Trouble | Andy Hardy |
| 1943 | Girl Crazy | Danny Churchill, Jr. |
| 1943 | Thousands Cheer | Himself - Emcee at the Show |
| 1943 | The Human Comedy | Homer Macauley |
| 1943 | Show-Business at War | Self |
| 1942 | Andy Hardy's Double Life | Andy Hardy |
| 1942 | The Courtship of Andy Hardy | Andy Hardy |
| 1942 | A Yank at Eton | Timothy Dennis |
| 1942 | Personalities | Andy Hardy (screen test footage) (uncredited) |
| 1941 | Andy Hardy's Private Secretary | Andy Hardy |
| 1941 | Life Begins for Andy Hardy | Andy Hardy |
| 1941 | Babes on Broadway | Tommy Williams |
| 1941 | Men of Boys Town | Whitey Marsh |
| 1940 | Andy Hardy Meets Debutante | Andy Hardy |
| 1940 | Strike Up the Band | Jimmy Connors |
| 1940 | Trifles of Importance | Self (archive footage) |
| 1940 | Young Tom Edison | Thomas Alva 'Tom' Edison |
| 1940 | Rodeo Dough | Mickey Rooney |
| 1940 | Andy Hardy's Dilemma: A Lesson in Mathematics... and Other Things | Andy Hardy |
| 1940 | Cavalcade of the Academy Awards | Self |
| 1940 | Hollywood: Style Center of the World | Self |
| 1940 | A New Romance of Celluloid: The Miracle of Sound | Self |
| 1939 | Babes in Arms | Mickey Moran |
| 1939 | Andy Hardy Gets Spring Fever | Andy Hardy |
| 1939 | The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn | Huckleberry Finn |
| 1939 | Judge Hardy and Son | Andy Hardy |
| 1939 | The Hardys Ride High | Andy Hardy |
| 1939 | Loews Christmas Greeting (The Hardy Family) | Andy Hardy |
| 1939 | From the Ends of the Earth | Self |
| 1939 | Screen Snapshots Series 18, No. 8 | Mickey Rooney |
| 1938 | Boys Town | Whitey Marsh |
| 1938 | Love Finds Andy Hardy | Andy Hardy |
| 1938 | Hollywood Handicap | Himself |
| 1938 | Out West with the Hardys | Andy Hardy |
| 1938 | Lord Jeff | Terry O'Mulvaney |
| 1938 | Judge Hardy's Children | Andy Hardy |
| 1938 | Stablemates | Mickey |
| 1938 | Love Is a Headache | Mike O'Toole |
| 1938 | Hold That Kiss | Chick Evans |
| 1938 | Another Romance of Celluloid | Self (uncredited) |
| 1938 | March of Dimes | Mickey |
| 1937 | Captains Courageous | Dan Troop |
| 1937 | Thoroughbreds Don't Cry | Timmie Donovan |
| 1937 | A Family Affair | Andy Hardy |
| 1937 | You're Only Young Once | Andy Hardy |
| 1937 | Cinema Circus | Himself |
| 1937 | Slave Ship | Swifty |
| 1937 | Live, Love and Learn | Jerry Crump |
| 1937 | Hoosier Schoolboy | Shockey Carter |
| 1936 | Little Lord Fauntleroy | Dick Tipton |
| 1936 | Riffraff | Jimmy |
| 1936 | Down the Stretch | Snapper Sinclair |
| 1936 | The Devil Is a Sissy | 'Gig' Stevens |
| 1935 | Ah, Wilderness! | Tommy Miller |
| 1935 | Rendezvous | Country Boy (uncredited) |
| 1935 | The Healer | Jimmy |
| 1935 | Reckless | Eddie |
| 1935 | A Midsummer Night's Dream | Puck |
| 1935 | A Dream Comes True | Puck (archive footage) (uncredited) |
| 1935 | Pirate Party on Catalina Isle | Mickey Rooney |
| 1935 | The County Chairman | Freckles |
| 1934 | Manhattan Melodrama | Blackie as a Boy |
| 1934 | Hide-Out | William 'Willie' Miller |
| 1934 | Mickey's Minstrels | Mickey McGuire |
| 1934 | Mickey's Medicine Man | Mickey McGuire |
| 1934 | Mickey's Rescue | Mickey McGuire |
| 1934 | Blind Date | Freddie Taylor |
| 1934 | The Lost Jungle | Lead Boy at Circus |
| 1934 | Death on the Diamond | Mickey |
| 1934 | Love Birds | Gladwyn Tootle |
| 1934 | Chained | Boy Shipboard Swimmer (uncredited) |
| 1934 | Half a Sinner | Willie Clark |
| 1934 | Beloved | Tommy, a Violin Student |
| 1934 | I Like it That Way | Messenger Boy |
| 1933 | The Life of Jimmy Dolan | Freckles (uncredited) |
| 1933 | Broadway to Hollywood | Ted Hackett III as Child |
| 1933 | The Big Chance | Arthur Wilson |
| 1933 | Mickey's Race | Mickey McGuire |
| 1933 | Mickey's Ape Man | Mickey McGuire |
| 1933 | The World Changes | Otto Peterson as a Child |
| 1933 | Mickey's Covered Wagon | Mickey McGuire |
| 1933 | Mickey's Touchdown | Mickey McGuire |
| 1933 | Mickey's Tent Show | Mickey McGuire |
| 1933 | The Chief | Willie |
| 1933 | The Big Cage | Jimmy O'Hara |
| 1933 | Mickey's Disguises | Mickey McGuire |
| 1932 | High Speed | Buddy Whipple (uncredited) |
| 1932 | Officer Thirteen | Buddy Malone |
| 1932 | Sin's Pay Day | Chubby Dennis |
| 1932 | My Pal, the King | King Charles V |
| 1932 | The Beast of the City | Mickey Fitzpatrick (uncredited) |
| 1932 | Fast Companions | Midge |
| 1932 | Mickey's Busy Day | Mickey McGuire |
| 1931 | The Hunter | Oswald the Lucky Rabbit (voice) (uncredited) |
| 1931 | Mickey's Thrill Hunters | Mickey McGuire |
| 1931 | Mickey's Stampede | Mickey McGuire |
| 1931 | Mickey's Rebellion | Mickey McGuire |
| 1931 | Mickey's Wildcats | Mickey McGuire |
| 1931 | The Hare Mail | Oswald the Lucky Rabbit (voice) |
| 1931 | The Fisherman | Oswald the Lucky Rabbit (voice) |
| 1931 | Radio Rhythm | Oswald the Lucky Rabbit (voice) |
| 1931 | Hot Feet | Oswald (voice) (uncredited) |
| 1930 | Mickey's Whirlwinds | Mickey McGuire |
| 1930 | Mickey's Luck | Mickey McGuire |
| 1930 | Mickey's Warriors | Mickey McGuire |
| 1930 | Mickey's Champs | Mickey McGuire |
| 1930 | The Voice of Hollywood No. 8 | |
| 1929 | Mickey's Great Idea | Mickey McGuire |
| 1929 | Mickey's Northwest Mounted | Mickey McGuire |
| 1929 | Mickey's Surprise | Mickey McGuire |
| 1929 | Mickey's Mix-Up | Mickey McGuire |
| 1929 | Mickey's Explorers | Mickey McGuire |
| 1929 | Mickey's Big Moment | Mickey McGuire |
| 1929 | Mickey's Midnite Follies | Mickey McGuire |
| 1929 | Mickey's Menagerie | Mickey McGuire |
| 1929 | Mickey's Brown Derby | Mickey McGuire |
| 1928 | Mickey in School | Mickey McGuire |
| 1928 | Mickey the Detective | Mickey McGuire |
| 1928 | Mickey's Big Game Hunt | Mickey McGuire |
| 1928 | Mickey's Movies | Mickey McGuire |
| 1928 | Mickey's Rivals | Mickey McGuire |
| 1928 | Mickey's Little Eva | Mickey McGuire |
| 1928 | Mickey's Wild West | Mickey McGuire |
| 1927 | Mickey's Eleven | Mickey McGuire |
| 1927 | Mickey's Pals | Mickey McGuire |
| 1927 | Mickey's Circus | Mickey McGuire |
| 1927 | Mickey's Battle | Mickey McGuire |
| 1927 | Orchids and Ermine | Mickey McGuire |
| 1925 | Cinema Stars - No. 15 |